Jul 23 1968

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Senate passed H.R. 18188, Dept. of Transportation appropriations bill, by vote of 82 to 2 after approving addition of $153 million for FAA to hire 3,627 air traffic controllers to relieve congestion at nation's busiest airports. (CR, S9226-47; AP, W Star, 7/24/68, A21)

Guidance and control equipment used during Gemini XI reentry Sept. 15, 1966, was being flight-tested at NASA Wallops Station to set up sys­tem performance requirements for automated landing for v/sTOL air­craft. Tests were part of long-range NASA research program to develop all-weather aviation electronics systems for V/STOL aircraft. (ERC Re­lease 68-12; WS Release 68-14; Marshall Star, 8/14/68, 2)

July 23-24: NASA launched series of 11 sounding rockets from NASA Wal­lops Station between 8:19 pm July 23 and 5:55 pm July 24 to gather upper-atmosphere data for weather research. Carried on six Nike-Apache and five Nike-Cajun sounding rockets, experiments included: two Univ. of Colorado experiments to obtain vertical profile of nitric acid density, with two spheres to measure daily density change; four pay­loads instrumented by GCA Corp. and Univ. of Illinois to measure elec­tron and ion density and solar radiation in ionosphere; three joint GSFC-Univ. of Michigan grenade launches to obtain temperature, pres­sure, and wind data; and two Univ. of Michigan payloads to measure ambient air density by tracking two small spheres as they fell from dif­ferent altitudes. Experiments were expected to yield new information about interrelationship of ionosphere and neutral atmosphere between 30- and 70-mi altitudes. (NASA Release 68-134; WS Release 68-15)

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