Oct 26 1992

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On the fourth day of their mission, Shuttle Columbia's astronauts measured ozone in Earth's upper atmosphere and tested a new toilet. The flight was scheduled to last ten days. (W Post, Oct 26/92; P Inq, Oct 26/92; The Sun, Oct 26/92; USA Today, Oct 26/92; W. Times, Oct 26/92; AP, Oct 25/92, Oct 26/92; UPI, Oct 26/92)

A physicist at the University of Maryland, Richard L. Greene, developed a type of microscope that utilizes superconducting wire that is supersensitive to magnetic fields. Known to physicists as Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices, the superconducting filaments in the microscope zero in on magnetic fields with great accuracy when passed over an object. The technology has medical, military, and industrial applications. (The Sun, Oct. 26/92)

Pratt & Whitney said that it had agreed to market rocket propulsion systems in the United States made by Russia's NPO Energomash, including the RD-170 rocket engine. NPO Energomash engines placed into orbit all of the space vehicles launched by the former Soviet Union. (NY Times, Oct 27/92; AP, Oct 27/92; Washington Technology, Nov 5/92)

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